What does the acronym "ADLs" stand for in patient care?

The acronym "ADLs" refers to "Activities of Daily Living." This term is crucial in patient care as it encompasses the basic tasks that individuals typically perform daily to maintain personal hygiene, mobility, and self-care. Examples of these activities include bathing, dressing, eating, toileting, and transferring from one position to another, such as from sitting to standing.

In the context of healthcare, especially for patients who may be elderly or have disabilities, assessing a person's ability to perform ADLs can provide valuable insight into their functional status and level of independence. It helps healthcare providers determine the necessary support or interventions needed to assist patients in their daily routines, thus ensuring their well-being and quality of life. Understanding and monitoring ADLs is essential in planning effective care strategies, whether in inpatient settings or at home.